What is defined as a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of a person's major life activities?

What is defined as a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of a person's major life activities?

• A. A disability
• B. An impairment
• C. A medical condition
• D. A limitation

Answer: (A)

Disability is defined as a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities. This captures both the presence of a health issue and its significant impact on everyday functioning, which is why it’s the best fit for the definition given. An impairment alone isn’t enough; it doesn’t specify how it affects daily life. A medical condition refers to the diagnosis itself, not necessarily how it limits functioning. A limitation is just a boundary or constraint and doesn’t indicate a health-related cause. So the complete description—an impairment that substantially limits major life activities—points to disability as the correct concept.

Disability is defined as a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities. This captures both the presence of a health issue and its significant impact on everyday functioning, which is why it’s the best fit for the definition given. An impairment alone isn’t enough; it doesn’t specify how it affects daily life. A medical condition refers to the diagnosis itself, not necessarily how it limits functioning. A limitation is just a boundary or constraint and doesn’t indicate a health-related cause. So the complete description—an impairment that substantially limits major life activities—points to disability as the correct concept.